Paleo Exploration Project: Spatial Analysis of Fossil Finds in the Northern Plains


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Fifty K-12 math, science, and technology teachers from tribal and frontier communities in eastern Montana, and over 80 area middle school students have gained hands-on experience using geospatial technologies while discovering dinosaur and other fossils in the region.
Project Information
Cohort: 
4 (2006-2009)
Category: 
Comprehensive
Principal Investigator: 
Heather Almquist
Co-Principal Investigator(s): 
George Stanley
Lisa Blank
Sponsor: 
University of Montana
Primary Focus: 
Environmental Science
Organization Location City: 
Missoula
Organization Location Region/State: 
Mountain
Montana (MT)
Where project work happens: 
Mountain
Montana (MT)
Other Area(s) of Focus: 
Environmental Science
ecological research and analysis
Participant type: 
American Indian or Alaskan Native
Target Area: 
Rural
Award Number: 
06-24590
Overview Section

The Paleo Exploration Project has provided training in paleontology and geospatial analysis to 52 K-12 math, science, and technology teachers and over 80 middle school students from rural eastern Montana, an area that includes five of the state’s seven Indian reservations. Through a series of two-day weekend workshops, participating teachers learned about Montana's geologic history and fossil record, and were trained in the use sophisticated geospatial technologies to plan and conduct field-based geological investigations. During week-long summer research institutes they explored some of the richest late Cretaceous fossil beds on Earth lying virtually in their own backyards. The institutes proved particularly inspiring to participating students, who, working side-by-side with teachers and University of Montana graduate students and faculty, discovered an array of dinosaur, mammal, marine invertebrate, and plant fossils. Following the institutes, teachers returned to their own classrooms to implement age-appropriate, technology-embedded, inquiry-based lesson plans that they had created, signifying a significant change in their teaching approaches.
The project also supports an ongoing summer internship program for area high school students at three field stations along Montana's "Dinosaur Trail". These sites include Mikoshika Dinosaur Museum in Glendive, the Dinosaur Field Station in Malta, and the Two Medicine Dinosaur Museum in Bynum. The internship program has strengthened capacity within and among these centers, leading to hands-on collaboration in the training and deployment of interns. Other project partners include the Northwest Regional Education Laboratory, which is providing evaluation services, and Explore Digital Education, Inc., which is creating a documentary film about the program.

Activities Section
  • Conducted three weekend teacher workshops to (1) strengthen science content knowledge surrounding eastern Montana's geologic history, geologic formations, and fossil assemblages, (2) build competence in the practical use of Google Earth, ArcGIS 9.0 software, and GPS receivers, and (3) develop inquiry-based teaching strategies for field and classroom settings.
  • Conducted week-long summer institutes in which teachers and students gain an understanding of the scientific process through hands-on participation in actual paleontological surveys and excavations, including developing research questions, analyzing data, formulating explanations, and presenting results and interpretations.
  • Mentoring of teachers through development and implementation of their own technology-embedded, inquiry-based learning units with their own classrooms.
  • Establishment of a summer internship program in for area high school students at paleontology field stations and museums along Montana's Dinosaur Trail.
  • Fostering of teacher peer-to-peer sharing of ideas, experiences, and opportunities through a follow-on weekend workshop and ongoing, on-line discussion forums.
  • Dissemination of project approaches and outcomes to the research community, K-12 education community, and public audiences through a series of presentations, articles, and a documentary film.